Retaliation

Dismissed after reporting harassment?

You reported harassment at work and were let go soon after.

For people seeking legal representation. For general information, please use our guides and tools.

You raised a harassment complaint in good faith, expecting it to be taken seriously. Instead, within weeks, you were the one who lost a job.

A dismissal soon after a harassment report can look like retaliation. The timing becomes part of the evidence in a whistleblower retaliation case.

Does timing alone prove retaliation happened?

Timing is powerful evidence but not the whole picture. A dismissal soon after a complaint invites close scrutiny of the real reason, a core question in any unfair dismissal case.

Look at how your employer handled the complaint, whether it was investigated, and whether the person you complained about faced any consequences.

What should you gather about the complaint itself?

Keep a copy of your complaint, its date, and any acknowledgment or response from HR or management.

Note the exact dismissal date and compare it with the complaint date and any meetings in between.

Who has to prove the dismissal was unrelated to your complaint?

Your employer must show a genuine, unrelated cause for the dismissal. You do not have to prove retaliation outright.1

A vague or newly discovered performance issue raised only after your complaint deserves careful comparison with your record before it.

How long do you have to act?

You have 60 days from the date of dismissal to file a Section 20 representation.2 This is the written claim you lodge to say your dismissal was unfair, and it goes to the Director General of Industrial Relations.

If a claim succeeds, remedies can include reinstatement, meaning getting your job back. Back wages, the salary you lost while out of work, are capped at twenty four months for a confirmed employee and twelve months for a probationer.3

What should you do this week?

Write a clear timeline of the complaint, any response you received, and the dismissal, with a date for each event.

If you reported something else, such as financial wrongdoing, read about being dismissed after reporting wrongdoing. Then use the deadline calculator to check your window.

If you want a lawyer to take this forward, send your complaint and dismissal dates to an independent employment lawyer. They can review whether it is a case they can act on.

If you were dismissed after reporting harassment and want to challenge it, an independent employment lawyer can review the complaint and the dismissal together. They can take it forward if you have grounds.

For people seeking legal representation. For general information, please use our guides and tools.

First contact: general facts only, such as date, location, employment status and a short summary. Keep documents private until an identified independent lawyer contacts you and specifically requests them.

Common questions

How soon after a complaint does dismissal look suspicious?

No fixed number of days decides this, so the full context matters more than any timeframe. A dismissal within weeks of a complaint, with no earlier warning signs, draws closer scrutiny.

What if my complaint was informal, not a written report?

An informal or verbal complaint can still matter. Write down when you raised it, to whom and what was said. A written record made afterward strengthens a verbal history.

Does it matter if the harassment complaint was later dismissed as unfounded?

The outcome of the harassment investigation is separate from whether your own dismissal was retaliatory. Even an unresolved complaint can support a claim if the timing and circumstances point that way.

Should I report this to any other authority as well?

Depending on what was involved, other channels such as the Human Resources Ministry may also be relevant. A Section 20 representation remains the main route for the dismissal itself.

Sources

  1. In an unfair dismissal case the burden of proof rests on the employer to show just cause or excuse for what happened. Mah Weng Kwai & Associates (accessed 2026-09-22)
  2. An employee who believes they were dismissed without just cause may file a Section 20 representation within 60 days of the dismissal. Mah Weng Kwai & Associates (accessed 2026-09-22)
  3. Back wages awarded by the Industrial Court are capped at twenty four months for a confirmed employee and twelve months for a probationer. DNH (accessed 2026-09-22)

If you were dismissed after reporting harassment and want to challenge it, an independent employment lawyer can review the complaint and the dismissal together. They can take it forward if you have grounds.

For people seeking legal representation. For general information, please use our guides and tools.

First contact: general facts only, such as date, location, employment status and a short summary. Keep documents private until an identified independent lawyer contacts you and specifically requests them.